[Of the Cross] Its breadth lies in the transverse beam on which the
hands of the Crucified are extended; and signifies good works in all
the breadth of love: its length extends from the transverse beam to the
ground, and is that whereto the back and feet are affixed; and
signifies perseverance through the whole length of time to the end: its
height is in the summit, which rises upwards above the transverse beam;
and signifies the supernal goal, to which all works have reference,
since all things that are done well and perseveringly, in respect of
their breadth and length, are to be done also with due regard to the
exalted character of the divine rewards: its depth is found in the part
that is fixed into the ground; for there it is both concealed and
invisible, and yet from thence spring up all those parts that are
outstanding and evident to the senses; just as all that is good in us
proceeds from the depths of the grace of God, which is beyond the reach
of human comprehension and judgement.
St. Augustine: On I John.
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